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This is documentation for the next version of Mimir. For the latest stable release, go to the latest version.

Open source

About Grafana Mimir versioning

This topic describes our guarantees for this Grafana Mimir major release.

Flags, configuration, and minor version upgrades

Upgrading Grafana Mimir from one minor version to the next minor version should work, but we don’t want to bump the major version every time we remove a configuration parameter. We will keep deprecated features in place for two minor releases. You can use the deprecated_flags_inuse_total metric to generate an alert that helps you determine if you’re using a deprecated flag.

These guarantees don’t apply to experimental features.

Reading old data

The Grafana Mimir maintainers commit to ensuring that future versions can read data written by versions within the last two years. In practice, we expect to be able to read data written more than two years ago, but a minimum of two years is our guarantee.

API Compatibility

Grafana Mimir strives to be 100% compatible with the Prometheus HTTP API which is by default served by endpoints with the /prometheus HTTP path prefix /prometheus/*.

We consider any deviation from this 100% API compatibility to be a bug, except for the following scenarios:

  • Additional API endpoints for creating, removing, modifying alerts, and recording rules.
  • Additional APIs that push metrics (under /prometheus/api/push).
  • Additional API endpoints for management of Grafana Mimir, such as the ring. These APIs are not included in any compatibility guarantees.
  • Delete series API.

Experimental features

Grafana Mimir is an actively developed project and we encourage the introduction of new features and capabilities. Not everything in each release of Grafana Mimir is considered production-ready. We mark as “Experimental” all features and flags that we don’t consider production-ready.

We do not guarantee backwards compatibility for experimental features and flags. Experimental configuration and flags are subject to change.

The following features are currently experimental:

  • Alertmanager
    • Enable a set of experimental API endpoints to help support the migration of the Grafana Alertmanager to the Mimir Alertmanager.
      • -alertmanager.grafana-alertmanager-compatibility-enabled
    • Enable support for any UTF-8 character as part of Alertmanager configuration/API matchers and labels.
      • -alertmanager.utf8-strict-mode-enabled
  • Compactor
    • Enable cleanup of remaining files in the tenant bucket when there are no blocks remaining in the bucket index.
      • -compactor.no-blocks-file-cleanup-enabled
    • In-memory cache for parsed meta.json files:
      • -compactor.in-memory-tenant-meta-cache-size
  • Ruler
    • Aligning of evaluation timestamp on interval (align_evaluation_time_on_interval)
    • Allow defining limits on the maximum number of rules allowed in a rule group by namespace and the maximum number of rule groups by namespace. If set, this supersedes the -ruler.max-rules-per-rule-group and -ruler.max-rule-groups-per-tenant limits.
    • -ruler.max-rules-per-rule-group-by-namespace
    • -ruler.max-rule-groups-per-tenant-by-namespace
    • Allow protecting rule groups from modification by namespace. Rule groups can always be read, and you can use the X-Mimir-Ruler-Override-Namespace-Protection header with namespace names as values to override protection from modification.
    • -ruler.protected-namespaces
    • Allow control over independent rules to be evaluated concurrently as long as they exceed a certain threshold on their rule group last duration runtime against their interval. We have both a limit on the number of rules that can be executed per ruler and per tenant:
    • -ruler.max-independent-rule-evaluation-concurrency
    • -ruler.max-independent-rule-evaluation-concurrency-per-tenant
    • -ruler.independent-rule-evaluation-concurrency-min-duration-percentage
    • -ruler.rule-evaluation-write-enabled
    • Allow control over rule sync intervals.
      • ruler.outbound-sync-queue-poll-interval
      • ruler.inbound-sync-queue-poll-interval
    • Cache rule group contents.
      • -ruler-storage.cache.rule-group-enabled
  • Distributor
    • Metrics relabeling
      • -distributor.metric-relabeling-enabled
    • Using status code 529 instead of 429 upon rate limit exhaustion.
      • -distributor.service-overload-status-code-on-rate-limit-enabled
    • Limit exemplars per series per request
      • -distributor.max-exemplars-per-series-per-request
    • Limit OTLP write request byte size
      • -distributor.max-otlp-request-size
    • Enforce a maximum pool buffer size for write requests
      • -distributor.max-request-pool-buffer-size
    • Enable conversion of OTel start timestamps to Prometheus zero samples to mark series start
      • -distributor.otel-created-timestamp-zero-ingestion-enabled
    • Promote a certain set of OTel resource attributes to labels
      • -distributor.promote-otel-resource-attributes
    • Add experimental memberlist key-value store for ha_tracker. Note that this feature is experimental, as the upper limits of propagation times have not yet been validated. Additionally, cleanup operations have not yet been implemented for the memberlist entries.
      • -distributor.ha-tracker.kvstore.store
    • Allow keeping OpenTelemetry service.instance.id, service.name and service.namespace resource attributes in target_info on top of converting them to the instance and job labels.
      • -distributor.otel-keep-identifying-resource-attributes
  • Hash ring
    • Disabling ring heartbeat timeouts
      • -distributor.ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -ingester.ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -ruler.ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -alertmanager.sharding-ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -compactor.ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -store-gateway.sharding-ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
      • -overrides-exporter.ring.heartbeat-timeout=0
    • Disabling ring heartbeats
      • -distributor.ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -ingester.ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -ruler.ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -alertmanager.sharding-ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -compactor.ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -store-gateway.sharding-ring.heartbeat-period=0
      • -overrides-exporter.ring.heartbeat-period=0
  • Ingester
    • Add variance to chunks end time to spread writing across time (-blocks-storage.tsdb.head-chunks-end-time-variance)
    • Snapshotting of in-memory TSDB data on disk when shutting down (-blocks-storage.tsdb.memory-snapshot-on-shutdown)
    • Out-of-order samples ingestion (-ingester.ooo-native-histograms-ingestion-enabled)
    • Out-of-order native histogram samples ingestion (-ingester.out-of-order-time-window)
    • Shipper labeling out-of-order blocks before upload to cloud storage (-ingester.out-of-order-blocks-external-label-enabled)
    • Postings for matchers cache configuration:
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.head-postings-for-matchers-cache-ttl
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.head-postings-for-matchers-cache-size (deprecated)
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.head-postings-for-matchers-cache-max-bytes
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.head-postings-for-matchers-cache-force
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.block-postings-for-matchers-cache-ttl
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.block-postings-for-matchers-cache-size (deprecated)
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.block-postings-for-matchers-cache-max-bytes
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.block-postings-for-matchers-cache-force
    • CPU/memory utilization based read request limiting:
      • -ingester.read-path-cpu-utilization-limit
      • -ingester.read-path-memory-utilization-limit"
    • Early TSDB Head compaction to reduce in-memory series:
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.early-head-compaction-min-in-memory-series
      • -blocks-storage.tsdb.early-head-compaction-min-estimated-series-reduction-percentage
    • Timely head compaction (-blocks-storage.tsdb.timely-head-compaction-enabled)
    • Count owned series and use them to enforce series limits:
      • -ingester.track-ingester-owned-series
      • -ingester.use-ingester-owned-series-for-limits
      • -ingester.owned-series-update-interval
    • Per-ingester circuit breaking based on requests timing out or hitting per-instance limits
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.circuit-breaker.enabled
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.failure-threshold-percentage
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.failure-execution-threshold
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.thresholding-period
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.cooldown-period
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.initial-delay
      • -ingester.push-circuit-breaker.request-timeout
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.circuit-breaker.enabled
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.failure-threshold-percentage
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.failure-execution-threshold
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.thresholding-period
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.cooldown-period
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.initial-delay
      • -ingester.read-circuit-breaker.request-timeout
  • Querier
    • Limiting queries based on the estimated number of chunks that will be used (-querier.max-estimated-fetched-chunks-per-query-multiplier)
    • Max concurrency for tenant federated queries (-tenant-federation.max-concurrent)
    • Maximum response size for active series queries (-querier.active-series-results-max-size-bytes)
    • Enable PromQL experimental functions (-querier.promql-experimental-functions-enabled)
    • Allow streaming of /active_series responses to the frontend (-querier.response-streaming-enabled)
    • Mimir query engine (-querier.query-engine=mimir and -querier.enable-query-engine-fallback, and all flags beginning with -querier.mimir-query-engine)
    • Maximum estimated memory consumption per query limit (-querier.max-estimated-memory-consumption-per-query)
    • Ignore deletion marks while querying delay (-blocks-storage.bucket-store.ignore-deletion-marks-while-querying-delay)
  • Query-frontend
    • -query-frontend.querier-forget-delay
    • Instant query splitting (-query-frontend.split-instant-queries-by-interval)
    • Lower TTL for cache entries overlapping the out-of-order samples ingestion window (re-using -ingester.out-of-order-window from ingesters)
    • Query blocking on a per-tenant basis (configured with the limit blocked_queries)
    • Sharding of active series queries (-query-frontend.shard-active-series-queries)
    • Server-side write timeout for responses to active series requests (-query-frontend.active-series-write-timeout)
    • Caching of non-transient error responses (-query-frontend.cache-errors, -query-frontend.results-cache-ttl-for-errors)
  • Query-scheduler
    • -query-scheduler.querier-forget-delay
  • Store-gateway
    • Eagerly loading some blocks on startup even when lazy loading is enabled -blocks-storage.bucket-store.index-header.eager-loading-startup-enabled
  • Read-write deployment mode
  • API endpoints:
    • /api/v1/user_limits
    • /api/v1/cardinality/active_series
  • Metric separation by an additionally configured group label
    • -validation.separate-metrics-group-label
    • -max-separate-metrics-groups-per-user
  • Vault
    • Fetching TLS secrets from Vault for various clients (-vault.enabled)
    • Vault client authentication token lifetime watcher. Ensures the client token is always valid by renewing the token lease or re-authenticating. Includes the metrics:
      • cortex_vault_token_lease_renewal_active
      • cortex_vault_token_lease_renewal_success_total
      • cortex_vault_auth_success_total
  • Logger
    • Rate limited logger support
      • log.rate-limit-enabled
      • log.rate-limit-logs-per-second
      • log.rate-limit-logs-burst-size
  • Memcached client
    • Customise write and read buffer size
      • -<prefix>.memcached.write-buffer-size-bytes
      • -<prefix>.memcached.read-buffer-size-bytes
  • Timeseries Unmarshal caching optimization in distributor (-timeseries-unmarshal-caching-optimization-enabled)
  • Reusing buffers for marshalling write requests in distributors (-distributor.write-requests-buffer-pooling-enabled)
  • Logging of requests that did not send any HTTP request: -server.http-log-closed-connections-without-response-enabled.
  • Ingester: track “owned series” and use owned series instead of in-memory series for tenant limits.
    • -ingester.use-ingester-owned-series-for-limits
    • -ingester.track-ingester-owned-series
    • -ingester.owned-series-update-interval
  • Server
  • Kafka-based ingest storage
    • -ingest-storage.*
    • -ingester.partition-ring.*

Deprecated features

Deprecated features are usable up until the release that indicates their removal. For details about what deprecated means, see Parameter lifecycle.

The following features or configuration parameters are currently deprecated and will be removed in a future release (to be announced):

  • Rule group configuration file
    • evaluation_delay field: use query_offset instead
  • Support for Redis-based caching