Grafana Cloud

Manage Assistant access with RBAC

Grafana Assistant relies on Grafana role-based access control (RBAC) so you can decide who can chat, run investigations, or administer deployment-wide settings. This article explains the roles available, the permissions they unlock, and how to grant users the access they need.

Before you begin

Decide who needs chat access, admin access, or investigation access before you start assigning roles.

  • Organization administrator access: Only admins can assign Assistant-related roles and permissions.
  • RBAC plan: Decide which teams need chat, investigations, or administrative control. For planning guidance, refer to Plan your Grafana RBAC rollout strategy.
  • Feature availability: Confirm Assistant is available or enabled in your stack. Investigations require a separate entitlement.
  • Scope per deployment: Assistant uses Grafana RBAC in the Grafana deployment where the plugin runs. In Grafana Cloud, that means a Grafana Cloud stack. In self-managed Grafana, that means your local Grafana instance. Use plugins.app:access scoped to plugins:id:grafana-assistant-app to control who can open Assistant. To remove or disable Assistant in a deployment, use the controls available in your stack. Where plugin settings expose enablement controls, an administrator can navigate to Administration > Plugins and data > Plugins, search for Grafana Assistant or go directly to /plugins/grafana-assistant-app, clear the agreement checkbox or the Assistant enabled or Enable Assistant checkbox, and click Save.

Note

In self-managed Grafana, the self-managed deployment hides some Grafana Cloud-dependent features entirely. RBAC still governs access to the Assistant app and its remaining settings, but permissions alone do not enable investigations, MCP management, SQL discovery, or automations in a self-managed deployment.

Understand available roles

Grafana offers baseline organization roles plus Assistant-specific roles. Combining them lets you tailor access without granting more privileges than necessary.

Organization roles define broad access in Grafana:

Organization roleWhat the role can do with Grafana Assistant
AdminFull access to Assistant chat, investigations, rules, and MCP server management.
EditorChat, CLI access, investigations, personal MCP server management, and read-only GitHub App settings.
ViewerChat access.
No basic roleNo Assistant access unless an administrator adds an Assistant-specific role.

Tip

To limit Assistant access for users who hold a Viewer or Editor organization role, an administrator can update the basic role with the RBAC API and remove specific permissions. For example, remove plugins.app:access scoped to plugins:id:grafana-assistant-app or remove grafana-assistant-app.chats:access from the Viewer role.

Assistant-specific roles extend or restrict access regardless of the user’s organization role:

Assistant roleWhat the role unlocks
Assistant AdminAdministers deployment-wide Assistant settings, usage analytics and limits, rules, MCP servers, automations, and investigations in addition to chat.
Assistant Cloud MCP UserAuthorizes and manages external AI agent connections to Grafana via the Grafana Cloud MCP server.
Assistant MCP UserUses Assistant chat, manages personal MCP servers and rules, and views GitHub App settings.
Assistant UserBasic Assistant chat plus personal rule management and personal skills.
Assistant CLI UserAuthenticates and uses the Grafana Assistant CLI. Grants grafana-assistant-app.tokens:access. Automatically assigned to users with the Editor organization role or above.
Assistant Investigation UserLaunches and manages Assistant investigations.
Assistant System Investigation ViewerAdds visibility of system-created investigations. Combine with Assistant Investigation User or organization Admin.
gcx UserAuthorizes GCX CLI connections to Grafana. Granted to the Viewer role by default so any logged-in user can run gcx login.

Assign Assistant-specific roles to give targeted access to teammates who are not Editors or Admins.

Note

System-created investigations (launched automatically via IRM webhooks, alerts, or incidents) are hidden by default. Only users with the Assistant System Investigation Viewer role (combined with Assistant Investigation User) or organization Admin role can see them.

Grant access in Grafana

Use the following procedures to grant the right level of access without over-provisioning.

Grant basic Assistant chat access

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Go to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant User.
  5. Click Apply.

Grant CLI access

Users with the Editor organization role or above receive the Assistant CLI User role automatically. To grant CLI access to a user without the Editor role:

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant CLI User.
  5. Click Apply.

Allow users to launch investigations and skills

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant Investigation User.
  5. Click Apply.

Allow users to view system-created investigations

System-created investigations are launched automatically by IRM webhooks, alerts, or incidents. By default, only organization Admins can view them. This role is additive — the user also needs the Assistant Investigation User role for general investigation access.

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant Investigation User (if not already assigned).
  5. Also choose Assistant > Assistant System Investigation Viewer.
  6. Click Apply.

Delegate Assistant administration

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant Admin.
  5. Click Apply.

Users can hold multiple Assistant roles if they need both investigation access and deployment-wide configuration control.

Control access to Automations

Automations use scoped permissions for normal access and explicit tenant-wide permissions for administration.

PermissionAccess
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:readView personal automations owned by the caller.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:createCreate and manually run personal automations owned by the caller.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:writeEdit, enable, and disable personal automations owned by the caller.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:deleteDelete personal automations owned by the caller.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:readView automations shared with everybody in the stack.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:createCreate and manually run automations shared with everybody in the stack.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:writeEdit, enable, and disable automations shared with everybody in the stack.
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:deleteDelete automations shared with everybody in the stack.
grafana-assistant-app.automations:readView every automation in the stack, including another user’s private automation.
grafana-assistant-app.automations:writeEdit any automation, including its enabled state and visibility.

The Assistant Admin role includes both tenant-wide permissions and all scoped automation permissions. Tenant-wide read and write don’t expose another user’s private run history or grant permission to run or delete that user’s private automation. The UI labels these automations Private, shows their creator, and records the last editor when an administrator changes one.

Control access to Skills

Skills use separate permissions for personal and deployment-wide scope.

Users with Assistant User can create, edit, and delete their own Just me skills. Users with Assistant Admin can also create, edit, and delete Everybody skills for the deployment. Users who don’t have deployment-wide skill permissions can still view shared skills, but they can’t modify them.

Control access to Usage Analytics and limits

The Assistant > Usage page is gated by the grafana-assistant-app.usage:read permission. Editing limits from that page requires grafana-assistant-app.usage:write.

By default, these permissions are included in the Assistant Admin role. The Assistant Admin role is granted to the organization Admin basic role by default.

Enable Grafana Cloud MCP access

Grafana Cloud MCP access is automatically included for users with the Editor role or higher. To grant Grafana Cloud MCP access to users without the Editor role:

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant Cloud MCP User.
  5. Click Apply.

To allow users to authorize write-scoped Grafana Cloud MCP connections (enabling tools that create or modify resources), add the Assistant Admin role.

For more information, refer to Grafana Cloud MCP server.

Enable MCP server management

To allow users to configure personal MCP servers without granting full Editor access:

  1. Sign in as an organization administrator.
  2. Navigate to Administration > Users and access > Users.
  3. Select the user and open the Role picker.
  4. Choose Assistant > Assistant MCP User.
  5. Click Apply.

MCP servers configured with Everybody scope require deployment-wide MCP permissions, typically the Grafana Admin basic role or Assistant Admin.

Understand memory access control

Assistant respects Grafana’s existing RBAC when accessing memories:

  • Dashboard memory: Search results are filtered based on your Grafana folder and dashboard permissions. You can only discover and reference dashboards you have access to view.
  • Infrastructure memory: Semantic search results are filtered by datasource permissions. You can only access infrastructure metrics from datasources you’re authorized to query. If permissions can’t be verified, access is denied by default.

This ensures Assistant never exposes data beyond your existing Grafana permissions.

Map permissions to actions

Each Assistant role grants a set of permissions. Use the tables below when you need to understand or audit the underlying RBAC settings.

Core permissions

PermissionDescriptionScope
plugins.app:accessAccess the Assistant plugin shell.plugins:id:grafana-assistant-app
grafana-assistant-app.settings.terms:writeManage Assistant enablement and terms settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.sql-discovery:readRead SQL table discovery settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.sql-discovery:writeConfigure SQL table discovery settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.analyst:readRead Analyst mode data warehouse settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.analyst:writeConfigure the Analyst mode data warehouse datasource.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.investigations:readRead tenant investigation settings (alert continuation, loops).n/a
grafana-assistant-app.settings.investigations:writeConfigure tenant investigation settings, including alert continuation and the tenant-wide loops toggle.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.chats:accessUse Assistant chat.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.tokens:accessAuthenticate with the Grafana Assistant CLI.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.user:readRead personal Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.user:createCreate personal Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.user:writeUpdate personal Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.user:deleteDelete personal Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.tenant:readRead tenant-level Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.tenant:createCreate tenant-level Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.tenant:writeUpdate tenant-level Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.rules.tenant:deleteDelete tenant-level Assistant rules.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.user:readRead personal MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.user:createCreate personal MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.user:writeUpdate personal MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.user:deleteDelete personal MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.tenant:readRead tenant MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.tenant:createCreate tenant MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.tenant:writeUpdate tenant MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.mcps.tenant:deleteDelete tenant MCP servers.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.github:readRead GitHub App connection and repository access settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.github:writeConfigure GitHub App connection and repository access settings.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.investigations:readView investigations.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.investigations:createLaunch investigations.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.investigations.system:readView system-created investigations.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.cloud-mcp:accessConnect external AI agents via Grafana Cloud MCP and manage connections.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.cloud-mcp.scope:writeAuthorize Grafana Cloud MCP connections with write scope.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.skills.user:*Manage personal skills.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.skills.tenant:*Manage deployment-wide shared skills.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:readView personal automations owned by the caller.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:createCreate or manually run personal automations owned by the caller.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:writeEdit, enable, or disable personal automations owned by the caller.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.user:deleteDelete personal automations owned by the caller.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:readView automations shared with everybody in the stack.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:createCreate or manually run automations shared with everybody in the stack.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:writeEdit, enable, or disable automations shared with everybody in the stack.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:deleteDelete automations shared with everybody in the stack.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations:readView every automation in the stack, including private automations.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.automations:writeUpdate every automation in the stack, including private automations.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.usage:readView Usage Analytics for the deployment.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.usage:writeUpdate deployment usage limits.n/a
grafana-assistant-app.tokens.gcx:accessAuthorize a GCX CLI connection to Grafana (gcx login). Granted to Viewer by default.n/a

Actions and required permissions

Assistant actionRequired permissions (all)
Enable Assistant or manage termsgrafana-assistant-app.settings.terms:write, plugins.app:access
Configure SQL table discoverygrafana-assistant-app.settings.sql-discovery:write, grafana-assistant-app.settings.sql-discovery:read, plugins.app:access
Configure Analyst data warehousegrafana-assistant-app.settings.analyst:write, grafana-assistant-app.settings.analyst:read, plugins.app:access
Configure investigation settingsgrafana-assistant-app.settings.investigations:write, grafana-assistant-app.settings.investigations:read, plugins.app:access
Use Assistant chatgrafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
Authenticate with the CLIgrafana-assistant-app.tokens:access, plugins.app:access
Manage personal rulesgrafana-assistant-app.rules.user:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
Manage personal MCP serversgrafana-assistant-app.mcps.user:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
Manage tenant rulesgrafana-assistant-app.rules.tenant:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
Manage tenant MCP serversgrafana-assistant-app.mcps.tenant:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
View GitHub App accessgrafana-assistant-app.github:read, plugins.app:access
Configure GitHub App accessgrafana-assistant-app.github:write, grafana-assistant-app.github:read, plugins.app:access
Use investigationsgrafana-assistant-app.investigations:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
View system-created investigationsgrafana-assistant-app.investigations.system:read, grafana-assistant-app.investigations:read, plugins.app:access
Manage personal skillsgrafana-assistant-app.skills.user:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
Manage tenant-wide skillsgrafana-assistant-app.skills.tenant:*, grafana-assistant-app.chats:access, plugins.app:access
View personal automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.user:read, plugins.app:access
Create or manually run personal automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.user:create, plugins.app:access
Edit, enable, or disable personal automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.user:write, plugins.app:access
Delete personal automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.user:delete, plugins.app:access
View automations shared with everybodygrafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:read, plugins.app:access
Create or manually run shared automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:create, plugins.app:access
Edit, enable, or disable shared automationsgrafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:write, plugins.app:access
Delete automations shared with everybodygrafana-assistant-app.automations.tenant:delete, plugins.app:access
View and edit every automationgrafana-assistant-app.automations:read, grafana-assistant-app.automations:write, plugins.app:access
View Usage Analytics dashboardgrafana-assistant-app.usage:read, plugins.app:access
Configure usage limitsgrafana-assistant-app.usage:write, grafana-assistant-app.usage:read, plugins.app:access
Connect via Grafana Cloud MCPgrafana-assistant-app.cloud-mcp:access, plugins.app:access
Authorize write-scoped Grafana Cloud MCP connectionsgrafana-assistant-app.cloud-mcp.scope:write, grafana-assistant-app.cloud-mcp:access, plugins.app:access
Authorize a GCX CLI connection (gcx login)grafana-assistant-app.tokens.gcx:access, plugins.app:access

Permissions with a * suffix mean the role needs read, create, write, and delete access for that feature area.

Next steps