---
title: "otelcol.auth.oauth2 | Grafana Agent documentation"
description: "Learn about otelcol.auth.oauth2"
---

# otelcol.auth.oauth2

`otelcol.auth.oauth2` exposes a `handler` that can be used by other `otelcol` components to authenticate requests using OAuth 2.0.

The authorization tokens can be used by HTTP and gRPC based OpenTelemetry exporters. This component can fetch and refresh expired tokens automatically. For further details about OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials flow (2-legged workflow) see [this document](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-4.4).

> **NOTE**: `otelcol.auth.oauth2` is a wrapper over the upstream OpenTelemetry Collector `oauth2client` extension. Bug reports or feature requests will be redirected to the upstream repository, if necessary.

Multiple `otelcol.auth.oauth2` components can be specified by giving them different labels.

## Usage

Alloy ![Copy code to clipboard](/media/images/icons/icon-copy-small-2.svg) Copy

```alloy
otelcol.auth.oauth2 "LABEL" {
    client_id     = "CLIENT_ID"
    client_secret = "CLIENT_SECRET"
    token_url     = "TOKEN_URL"
}
```

## Arguments

Expand table

| Name                 | Type                | Description                                                                        | Default | Required |
|----------------------|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------|----------|
| `client_id`          | `string`            | The client identifier issued to the client.                                        |         | no       |
| `client_id_file`     | `string`            | The file path to retrieve the client identifier issued to the client.              |         | no       |
| `client_secret`      | `secret`            | The secret string associated with the client identifier.                           |         | no       |
| `client_secret_file` | `secret`            | The file path to retrieve the secret string associated with the client identifier. |         | no       |
| `token_url`          | `string`            | The server endpoint URL from which to get tokens.                                  |         | yes      |
| `endpoint_params`    | `map(list(string))` | Additional parameters that are sent to the token endpoint.                         | `{}`    | no       |
| `scopes`             | `list(string)`      | Requested permissions associated for the client.                                   | `[]`    | no       |
| `timeout`            | `duration`          | The timeout on the client connecting to `token_url`.                               | `"0s"`  | no       |

The `timeout` argument is used both for requesting initial tokens and for refreshing tokens. `"0s"` implies no timeout.

At least one of the `client_id` and `client_id_file` pair of arguments must be set. In case both are set, `client_id_file` takes precedence.

Similarly, at least one of the `client_secret` and `client_secret_file` pair of arguments must be set. In case both are set, `client_secret_file` also takes precedence.

## Blocks

The following blocks are supported inside the definition of `otelcol.auth.oauth2`:

Expand table

| Hierarchy | Block             | Description                        | Required |
|-----------|-------------------|------------------------------------|----------|
| tls       | [tls](#tls-block) | TLS settings for the token client. | no       |

### tls block

The `tls` block configures TLS settings used for connecting to the token client. If the `tls` block isn’t provided, TLS won’t be used for communication.

The following arguments are supported:

Expand table

| Name                           | Type           | Description                                                                                  | Default     | Required |
|--------------------------------|----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------|----------|
| `ca_file`                      | `string`       | Path to the CA file.                                                                         |             | no       |
| `ca_pem`                       | `string`       | CA PEM-encoded text to validate the server with.                                             |             | no       |
| `cert_file`                    | `string`       | Path to the TLS certificate.                                                                 |             | no       |
| `cert_pem`                     | `string`       | Certificate PEM-encoded text for client authentication.                                      |             | no       |
| `insecure_skip_verify`         | `boolean`      | Ignores insecure server TLS certificates.                                                    |             | no       |
| `include_system_ca_certs_pool` | `boolean`      | Whether to load the system certificate authorities pool alongside the certificate authority. | `false`     | no       |
| `insecure`                     | `boolean`      | Disables TLS when connecting to the configured server.                                       |             | no       |
| `key_file`                     | `string`       | Path to the TLS certificate key.                                                             |             | no       |
| `key_pem`                      | `secret`       | Key PEM-encoded text for client authentication.                                              |             | no       |
| `max_version`                  | `string`       | Maximum acceptable TLS version for connections.                                              | `"TLS 1.3"` | no       |
| `min_version`                  | `string`       | Minimum acceptable TLS version for connections.                                              | `"TLS 1.2"` | no       |
| `cipher_suites`                | `list(string)` | A list of TLS cipher suites that the TLS transport can use.                                  | `[]`        | no       |
| `reload_interval`              | `duration`     | The duration after which the certificate is reloaded.                                        | `"0s"`      | no       |
| `server_name`                  | `string`       | Verifies the hostname of server certificates when set.                                       |             | no       |

If the server doesn’t support TLS, you must set the `insecure` argument to `true`.

To disable `tls` for connections to the server, set the `insecure` argument to `true`.

If `reload_interval` is set to `"0s"`, the certificate never reloaded.

The following pairs of arguments are mutually exclusive and can’t both be set simultaneously:

- `ca_pem` and `ca_file`
- `cert_pem` and `cert_file`
- `key_pem` and `key_file`

If `cipher_suites` is left blank, a safe default list is used. See the [Go TLS documentation](https://go.dev/src/crypto/tls/cipher_suites.go) for a list of supported cipher suites.

## Exported fields

The following fields are exported and can be referenced by other components:

Expand table

| Name      | Type                       | Description                                                     |
|-----------|----------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------|
| `handler` | `capsule(otelcol.Handler)` | A value that other components can use to authenticate requests. |

## Component health

`otelcol.auth.oauth2` is only reported as unhealthy if given an invalid configuration.

## Debug information

`otelcol.auth.oauth2` does not expose any component-specific debug information.

## Example

This example configures [otelcol.exporter.otlp](../otelcol.exporter.otlp/) to use OAuth 2.0 for authentication:

Alloy ![Copy code to clipboard](/media/images/icons/icon-copy-small-2.svg) Copy

```alloy
otelcol.exporter.otlp "example" {
  client {
    endpoint = "my-otlp-grpc-server:4317"
    auth     = otelcol.auth.oauth2.creds.handler
  }
}

otelcol.auth.oauth2 "creds" {
    client_id     = "someclientid"
    client_secret = "someclientsecret"
    token_url     = "https://example.com/oauth2/default/v1/token"
}
```

Here is another example with some optional attributes specified:

Alloy ![Copy code to clipboard](/media/images/icons/icon-copy-small-2.svg) Copy

```alloy
otelcol.exporter.otlp "example" {
  client {
    endpoint = "my-otlp-grpc-server:4317"
    auth     = otelcol.auth.oauth2.creds.handler
  }
}

otelcol.auth.oauth2 "creds" {
    client_id       = "someclientid2"
    client_secret   = "someclientsecret2"
    token_url       = "https://example.com/oauth2/default/v1/token"
    endpoint_params = {"audience" = ["someaudience"]}
    scopes          = ["api.metrics"]
    timeout         = "3600s"
}
```
